Definition
The <nav> HTML element is used to define a section of a web page that contains navigation links. It is typically used to create a navigation menu or a list of links that allow users to navigate to different sections or pages within a website.
Here’s an example of how to use the <nav> element:
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a href="home.html">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="about.html">About</a></li>
<li><a href="services.html">Services</a></li>
<li><a href="contact.html">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
In this example, the <nav> element wraps a <ul> (unordered list) element that contains a list of navigation links. Each link is represented by an <li> (list item) element, and the actual link text and destination are defined within <a> (anchor) elements. The href attribute specifies the target URL or page.
By using the <nav> element, you provide a semantic and structural representation of the navigation section of your website. It helps screen readers and other assistive technologies understand the purpose and structure of the navigation links, improving accessibility.
It’s important to note that the styling and design of the navigation menu are typically achieved using CSS. You can customize the appearance of the navigation links, such as applying styles, adding dropdown menus, or making the menu responsive for different screen sizes.
In summary, the <nav> element is used to define a section of a web page that contains navigation links. It is commonly used to create a navigation menu or a list of links that allow users to navigate to different sections or pages within a website. By using the <nav> element, you provide a semantic representation of the navigation section, enhancing accessibility and improving the overall structure of your web page.